Orthodontists have specialized knowledge in correcting improper teeth and jaw position. They examine malocclusion and other similar problems before recommending an ideal treatment plan. Some of the common orthodontic treatments include: Braces This traditional treatment option involves pressuring misaligned teeth into the proper position by using metal braces. The device consists of wires, brackets, and bands to exert consistent and gentle pressure for dentition movement. Retainers Removable retainers are thin, flexible devices that help to hold teeth in their new position. It allows a newly formed bone to harden by retaining an optimal level of pressure. Orthodontists instruct patients to wear retainers for about six months. Invisalign These are clear aligners made from clear, soft materials. Invisalign helps to fix minor imperfections in teeth. People should wear these aligners for 22 hours a day for effective orthodontic correction. Elastics
Orthodontists use elastics to apply extra force to teeth. They administer elastics with braces either on upper or lower brackets. Patients must place or remove elastic bands as per their treatment needs. Archwires The archwire device fits into bracket slots present in braces. Orthodontists use round archwires in earlier stages of treatment to control or refine dentition movement. It can also help with pressure levels. Post-treatment guidelines Proper care of teeth is essential after orthodontic treatment is completed. People should brush and floss regularly to remove stains. These practices will also help to keep the mouth clean and support gum health as well. Dentists will prescribe prescription-based fluoride dentifrice. This product is essential for patients at high risks of developing cavities and other problems. Rinsing with fluoride removes accumulated bacterial germs. Fluoride toothpaste is also effective at cleaning white spots that may form around dentin surfaces after wearing metal braces. Lastly, one should follow regular visits to dentists. These visits are essential to receive professional cleaning and examination. Typically, patients need such appointments once every two months. These cleaning and examination visits help to preserve dental health after orthodontic treatments.
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